Otto, von Passau (floruit 1386)
In the 15th century, one of the most popular devotional works was the guide to Christian life by the Basel Franciscan Otto von Passau, entitled “Die vierundzwanzig Alten”. Around 170 manuscripts and fragments thereof have survived. Many are from nuns' convents or were meant for lay brothers. This manuscript from Hermetschwil Convent was copied by Sophie Schwarzmurer of Zurich, who later became Mother Superior.
Online Since: 10/04/2018
- Otto, von Passau Found in: Standard description
- Otto, von Passau (Author) Found in: Standard description
The work „Die vierundzwanzig Alten“ constitutes a sort of guide to Christian life, and, at the time of its composition, the author, Otto von Passau, belonged to the Franciscan convent of Basel. This copy was written in the second half of the 15th century in a dialect used in the upper Rhine region. Unfortunately, the spaces for illustrations at the beginning of the 24 speeches have been left blank.
Online Since: 10/04/2011
- Otto, von Passau Found in: Standard description
- Otto, von Passau: Die vierundzwanzig Alten. (F. 1ra-305vb)
Incipit: Der erste alte
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- Fontaine, Charles-Aloyse (Former possessor) | Gremaud, Jean (Librarian) | Otto, von Passau (Author) Found in: Standard description
This collection of prayers and treatises was written by Rudolf Schilling and is dated to 1493. An intercessory prayer mentions Duke Sigmund of Habsburg.
Online Since: 12/20/2016
- Otto, von Passau: Die vierundzwanzig Alten (33r–35r)
Incipit: O almechtiger her und vatter ich kum zuͦ der englischen und himelschen spis des fronlichams dins eingebornen suns
Explicit: niemer gescheiden werd. Amen.
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- Otto, von Passau: Die vierundzwanzig Alten (41r–43v)
Incipit: Der heilig fronlicham unsers heren behüt min sel und lib in das ewig leben
Explicit: zuͦ einer sicherheit in das ewig leben.
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- Hugo, de Sancto Victore (Author) | Marquard, von Lindau (Author) | Otto, von Passau (Author) Found in: Standard description
This prayer book from the third quarter of the 15th century contains prayers and treatises. It was used by the Hermetschwil conventual Margareta Attenriet († 1581).
Online Since: 11/10/2016
- Otto, von Passau: Die vierundzwanzig Alten (2r–6v)
Incipit: Almechtiger here und ewiger gewaltiger vatter ich komme zu der engelschen und hymelschen spise des zarten fronlichnams
Explicit: myn arme sele in daz ewig leben. Amen.
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- Birgitta, Suecica (Author) | Otto, von Passau (Author) Found in: Standard description
At the time this work, Die 24 Alten, which was completed in 1386, was written, the Franciscan Otto von Passau was a member of the Minorite convent in Basel. This piece, a form of guide to the Christian life, was widely used in women's convents for reading aloud during meals. This manuscript was written by a swester Endlin, probably at the Franciscan nuns' convent of St. Leonhard in St. Gall.
Online Since: 11/04/2010
- Otto, von Passau: „Die 24 Alten“ (3) Found in: Standard description
- Otto, von Passau: Die 24 Alten (S. 3a-366a) Found in: Standard description
- Arx, Ildefons von (Librarian) | Otto, von Passau (Author) Found in: Standard description
- Otto, von Passau: (Otto von Passau) Buch der XXIV Alten. Found in: Additional description
- Otto, von Passau: Buch der XXIV Alten Found in: Additional description
- Arx, Ildefons von (Librarian) | Otto, von Passau (Author) Found in: Additional description
- Otto, von Passau: [ Otto von Passau ], Das bůch der viervndzwainzig alten. Found in: Additional description
- Otto, von Passau (Author) Found in: Additional description
- Arx, Ildefons von (Librarian) | Otto, von Passau (Author) Found in: Additional description
This manuscript contains three substantial treatises in German. At the beginning there is the life of Archbishop Johannes of Alexandria (pp. 5−83), written by Anastasius Bibliothecarius. It is followed by the edifying treatise Die vierundzwanzig Alten oder der goldene Thron der minnenden Seele by Otto of Passau (pp. 87−544) and the History of the Three Kings (Historia trium regum) by John of Hildesheim (pp. 546−602). The treatise by Otto of Passau is illustrated with 25 colored pen and ink drawings, outlined in red and extending the width of the column. The History of the Three Kings begins with a full-page miniature (p. 546), which shows the three Magi visiting the infant Jesus. The scribe and the illustrators of this manuscript, which possibly originated in the circle of the community of lay brothers of St. Gall, are unknown; stylistic characteristics suggest the Konstanz book illumination of Rudolf Stahel. The manuscript is dated to the year 1454 in three places (p. 93 as an inscription in a picture; p. 544; p. 602). In the 15th century the manuscript was the property of the community of lay brothers of the Monastery of St. Gall (who did not know Latin); in 1618 the manuscript was still in the library of the community of lay brothers. At least since 1755 it has been attested in the main library of St. Gall Abbey.
Online Since: 06/25/2015
- Anastasius, Bibliothecarius (Author) | Johannes, Hildesheimensis (Author) | Leontius, Neapolitanus (Author) | Otto, von Passau (Author) Found in: Standard description
- Otto, von Passau (Author) Found in: Additional description
- Anastasius, Bibliothecarius (Author) | Johannes, Hildesheimensis (Author) | Leontius, Neapolitanus (Author) | Otto, von Passau (Author) Found in: Additional description
This manuscript contains the work Die 24 Alten oder der goldene Thron der minnenden Seele (completed around 1386) by the Franciscan Otto of Passau. This work, a sort of guide to Christian life in sentences, is addressed to laymen, to lay brothers in monasteries, and to nuns. According to a colophon on p. 512, this manuscript was written by the reformist monk Friedrich Kölner (or Colner), who came from Hersfeld Abbey in Hesse and was active at the Monastery of St. Gall between 1430 and 1436; it was intended for the monastic women's community of St. Georgen above St. Gallen, whose confessor he was.
Online Since: 06/18/2020
- Friedrich, Kölner (Scribe) | Otto, von Passau (Author) Found in: Standard description
This manuscript, which originated probably in 1484 in the Convent of the Dominican Sisters of St. Katharina in St. Gall, constitutes the first (remaining) half-volume of a collection which, as indicated in the table of contents, originally comprised 151 sermons, organized according to the church year, and in all likelihood meant to be read daily at mealtime. Among others, it contains sermons by Meister Eckhart, Johannes Tauler, Nikolaus von Straßburg, Rudolf Goltschlacher, Meister Wilhelm, Felix Fabri (?), Jordan von Quedlinburg and several from the corpus of the „St. Georgener“ and „Engelberger Predigten“. Remarkably, regarding the inventory of “Engelberger Predigten”, Cod. Sang. 1066 is exactly complementary to Cod. Sang. 1919 and Wil M 42, which also originated in the Convent of the Dominican sisters of St. Katharina in St. Gall. Cod. Sang. 1919 and Wil M 42 are directly or indirectly based on the same model *C to which also cod. Sang. 1004 and Wil M 47, created 50 years ealier in the St. Gall Benedictine Monastery, owe their selection of Engelberger Predigten; in contrast, Cod. Sang. 1066 is based on a manuscript from text group *Y3, close also to Cod. 752(746) from the library of the Benedictine Monastery of Einsiedeln.
Online Since: 04/09/2014
- Otto, von Passau (Author) Found in: Standard description
- David, de Augusta (Author) | Eckhart, Meister (Author) | Engelberger, Prediger (Author) | Fabri, Felix (Author) | Goltschlacher, Rudolf (Author) | Iordanus, de Quedlinburgo (Author) | Meyer, Johannes (Author) | Muntprat von Spiegelberg, Elisabeth (Scribe) | Nicolaus, de Argentina (Author) | Otto, von Passau (Author) | Sankt Georgener, Prediger (Author) | Tauler, Johannes (Author) | Wilhelm, Meister (Author) Found in: Standard description
- David, de Augusta (Author) | Eckhart, Meister (Author) | Engelberger, Prediger (Author) | Fabri, Felix (Author) | Goltschlacher, Rudolf (Author) | Iordanus, de Quedlinburgo (Author) | Meyer, Johannes (Author) | Muntprat von Spiegelberg, Elisabeth (Scribe) | Nicolaus, de Argentina (Author) | Otto, von Passau (Author) | Sankt Georgener, Prediger (Author) | Tauler, Johannes (Author) | Wilhelm, Meister (Author) Found in: Additional description
This work presents a guide to the Christian life in 24 speeches, each following a particular theme, put together using brief selections from more than 100 authors. In the late Middle Ages this was a favorite text for reading aloud at meals, especially the long and detailed life of Mary attributed to the “12th elder“, which combines the story of Christ's Passion with an account of the fate of Mary.
Online Since: 07/31/2009
- Otto, von Passau: Die vierundzwanzig Alten Found in: Standard description
- Otto, von Passau: Die vierundzwanzig Alten (1r-448v) Found in: Standard description
- Otto, von Passau (Author) Found in: Standard description
- Otto, von Passau: [Otto von Passau, Die vierundzwanzig Alten]. Found in: Additional description
- Otto, von Passau (Author) Found in: Additional description